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Thursday, July 21, 2011

Dry bulk rates edge further down on weak market sentiment

Thursday, July 21, 2011

The dry bulk market fell once again on Wednesday marking the ninth straight day of losses. The industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was down to 1,328 yesterday, retreating by 0.15%

on the day. Once again it was the bigger ships which suffered. The Capesize segment fell by 0.96% to 1,886 points, while the Panamax market was down by 0.32% to 1,536 points. Among the silver linings of the market was the Handysize/Handymax market with a gain of 0.43% to 695 points.
The first half of the year ended with the average value of the BDI standing at 1,372 points, down by 57 % from the first half of 2010 when the BDI was at 3,166 points and capesizes were earning $11,507/day more than today’s levels. “However, shipping investments have shown a 7% increase from the first quarter of the year with bulk carriers being protagonists in the secondhand market and containers dominating in the newbuilding scene” said Golden Destiny in a relative analysis.

It went on to mention that although bulk carriers have lost their strength in the secondhand and newbuilding market they are still holding the lion share in both markets, 35% of the total volume of transactions. “The lost of confidence is mainly attributable to the weak environment of the dry market as the BDI still hovers below the psychological barrier of 1,000 points mark and Chinese commodities’ demand appears not enough to absorb the ongoing flow of newbuilding deliveries. But, when the demand side will be rebalanced with the supply? The recovery of the market remains pending from the start of the year. During June, the BDI managed to gain a 6% month-on-month rise, but it seems that the high levels of 2010 are not yet feasible. Capesize time charter equivalent earnings have shown a 39.5% growth from May levels, but China’s high iron ore port stockpiles, barriers in electricity consumption and persistent high levels of commodities’ inflation cannot still narrow the gab with the supply side. According to data from the General Administration of Customs, China’s imports of iron ore fell to 51.09 million tones in June, compared with 53.30 million tones in May. The agency said that imports rose 19.3% year-on-year last month, versus the 24.8% rate expected by the economists. The June result was below the 28.4% rate in May and the lowest annual growth rate since the -6.4% posted in October 2009, which was the last of 12 consecutive months year-on-year declines that started in November 2008 after the global financial crisis” said Golden Destiny.

In a separate weekly report from shipbroker Fearnley’s, it was mentioned that the lack of direction in the Capesize market has continued this week, but now showing signs of weakening. “The West Australia market was struggling to decide which side of usd 8.00 the market should be, and fixture have been concluded on both sides, though the most recent reported is at a low usd 7. 75. Also the Front haul market was stable, just over the usd 20.00 mark, but has now dropped below and is not closer to usd 19.50pmt. The Atlantic again was living in its own world, but saw a significant down turn towards the end of the week, but has now stabilized at a healthier usd 13,000 level p/d. This market may not last as we suspect re-let charterers have cleared their tables pending the holiday season, but it should be noted that the tonnage supply is still tight. On the period front some more short period deals have been done in the usd 11,500-12,000 level which is only slightly down from the last rally. One can attribute this to fewer vessels idle (not trading) due to the low market level” said the shipbroker.

Referring to the Panamax market Fearnley’s said “it faced a slow start to the week, with limited activity in all basins. Atlantic rounds have stabilized around mid teens, however the north continent is somewhat tighter on tonnage, so this area might improve somewhat in the next few days. Ballasters for the Pacific are keeping the EC South American market down, in spite of quite a few cargoes out of that area. A few fresh cargoes emerged as well out of Indonesia and Aussie, but not enough to support any rise in rates for the time being. However the fall in rates seems to flatten out. With a tic more positive tone in both basins the last day, the end of the week may bring a steadier market, but this remains to be seen”.

As for the Handy market, “Atlantic softening across all segments with little fresh enquiry ex Bsea/Cont/USG and ECSA. Trips to Feast remain healthy. More cargoes expected for 1st half of August but this remains to be seen. Overall sentiment remains soft in Pacific, however few enquiries keeping market busy. For Indo-India, supras in South China are getting close to 12k. Nickel-ore rounds are getting firm rates in low mid-teens. Very quiet on iron ore front due to monsoons as WCI-China rates slided to 10k and from ECI around 9k. Few cargoes seen from RBCT. As a result, RBCT biz fixed on ECI tonnage around 11k. Red Sea, ferts on handymax/ supras are fixed at very mid 20´s pmt on voy bss to WC India. Period deals done at 13k for large supras” concludedd Fearnley’s.

Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide


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